Aldous Huxley's "Brave New World" explores dystopia by depicting a society obsessed with technological control and consumerism, raising questions about individuality, freedom, and the cost of a superficially harmonious existence.

George Orwell's "1984" presents a dystopian future where totalitarianism reigns. While its portrayal of oppressive control suggests despair, the underlying human resilience hints at hope for change and resistance against tyranny.